"Streich" meaning in All languages combined

See Streich on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ʃtʁaɪ̯ç/ Audio: De-Streich.ogg , De-Streich2.ogg
Rhymes: -aɪ̯ç Etymology: From Middle High German streich, from Old High German *streih, from Proto-West Germanic *straik (“stroke”). Compare Dutch streek, English stroke. In Middle High German the form strīch also occurs, which is either an adaptation to, or a new derivation from, the underlying verb streichen. In Modern Standard German both forms would have merged, but most dialects continue West Germanic ai. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|streich}} Middle High German streich, {{inh|de|goh|*streih}} Old High German *streih, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*straik|t=stroke}} Proto-West Germanic *straik (“stroke”), {{cog|nl|streek}} Dutch streek, {{cog|en|stroke}} English stroke Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s}} Streich m (strong, genitive Streiches or Streichs, plural Streiche) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s}} Forms: Streiches [genitive], Streichs [genitive], Streiche [plural], strong [table-tags], Streich [nominative, singular], Streiche [definite, nominative, plural], Streiches [genitive, singular], Streichs [genitive, singular], Streiche [definite, genitive, plural], Streich [dative, singular], Streiche [dative, singular], Streichen [dative, definite, plural], Streich [accusative, singular], Streiche [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (higher register) stroke (act of striking e.g. with a hand or a cutting weapon) Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Hieb, Schlag Derived forms (stroke): auf einen Streich, Backenstreich, Schwertstreich
    Sense id: en-Streich-de-noun-QT1tU1cJ Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 43 51 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 49 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 52 2 Disambiguation of 'stroke': 90 10 0
  2. (figurative) feat, coup (quick and decisive act) Tags: figuratively, masculine, strong Synonyms: Coup, Schlag, Handstreich Derived forms (feat): Staatsstreich
    Sense id: en-Streich-de-noun-GU39mG5O Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 43 51 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 49 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 52 2 Disambiguation of 'feat': 6 91 2
  3. (by narrowing especially) practical joke, prank Tags: masculine, strong Derived forms (prank): Dumme-Jungen-Streich, einen Streich spielen
    Sense id: en-Streich-de-noun-zkfsOfK- Disambiguation of 'prank': 0 0 100

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "streich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German streich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*streih"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *streih",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*straik",
        "t": "stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik (“stroke”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "streek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch streek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "English stroke",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German streich, from Old High German *streih, from Proto-West Germanic *straik (“stroke”). Compare Dutch streek, English stroke. In Middle High German the form strīch also occurs, which is either an adaptation to, or a new derivation from, the underlying verb streichen. In Modern Standard German both forms would have merged, but most dialects continue West Germanic ai.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Streiches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streichs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streichs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streichen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Streich m (strong, genitive Streiches or Streichs, plural Streiche)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 51 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 49 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 52 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10 0",
          "sense": "stroke",
          "word": "auf einen Streich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10 0",
          "sense": "stroke",
          "word": "Backenstreich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10 0",
          "sense": "stroke",
          "word": "Schwertstreich"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stroke (act of striking e.g. with a hand or a cutting weapon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Streich-de-noun-QT1tU1cJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(higher register) stroke (act of striking e.g. with a hand or a cutting weapon)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Hieb"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schlag"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 51 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 49 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 52 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 2",
          "sense": "feat",
          "word": "Staatsstreich"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feat, coup (quick and decisive act)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Streich-de-noun-GU39mG5O",
      "links": [
        [
          "feat",
          "feat"
        ],
        [
          "coup",
          "coup"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) feat, coup (quick and decisive act)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Coup"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schlag"
        },
        {
          "word": "Handstreich"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "prank",
          "word": "Dumme-Jungen-Streich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "prank",
          "word": "einen Streich spielen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "practical joke, prank"
      ],
      "id": "en-Streich-de-noun-zkfsOfK-",
      "links": [
        [
          "practical joke",
          "practical joke"
        ],
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by narrowing especially",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by narrowing especially) practical joke, prank"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁaɪ̯ç/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Streich.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/De-Streich.ogg/De-Streich.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/De-Streich.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Streich2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/De-Streich2.ogg/De-Streich2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/De-Streich2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ̯ç"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Streich"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯ç",
    "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯ç/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "stroke",
      "word": "auf einen Streich"
    },
    {
      "sense": "stroke",
      "word": "Backenstreich"
    },
    {
      "sense": "stroke",
      "word": "Schwertstreich"
    },
    {
      "sense": "feat",
      "word": "Staatsstreich"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prank",
      "word": "Dumme-Jungen-Streich"
    },
    {
      "sense": "prank",
      "word": "einen Streich spielen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "streich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German streich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*streih"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *streih",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*straik",
        "t": "stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straik (“stroke”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "streek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch streek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "English stroke",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German streich, from Old High German *streih, from Proto-West Germanic *straik (“stroke”). Compare Dutch streek, English stroke. In Middle High German the form strīch also occurs, which is either an adaptation to, or a new derivation from, the underlying verb streichen. In Modern Standard German both forms would have merged, but most dialects continue West Germanic ai.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Streiches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streichs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streichs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streichen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Streiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Streich m (strong, genitive Streiches or Streichs, plural Streiche)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German higher register terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stroke (act of striking e.g. with a hand or a cutting weapon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(higher register) stroke (act of striking e.g. with a hand or a cutting weapon)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Hieb"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schlag"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feat, coup (quick and decisive act)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feat",
          "feat"
        ],
        [
          "coup",
          "coup"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) feat, coup (quick and decisive act)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Coup"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schlag"
        },
        {
          "word": "Handstreich"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "practical joke, prank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "practical joke",
          "practical joke"
        ],
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by narrowing especially",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by narrowing especially) practical joke, prank"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁaɪ̯ç/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Streich.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/De-Streich.ogg/De-Streich.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/De-Streich.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Streich2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/De-Streich2.ogg/De-Streich2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/De-Streich2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ̯ç"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Streich"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Streich meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.